Description
TL;DR
A sand probe is a pipeline sensor that detects sand production in oil, gas, and multiphase flow. EMT’s acoustic sand probe measures particle impact in real time to protect against erosion.
What Is a Sand Probe?
A sand probe is a dedicated monitoring device installed on oil and gas pipelines to detect sand production in real time. EMT’s Sand Probe uses a sealed piezoelectric acoustic sensor to capture the high-frequency signals generated when sand particles strike the pipe wall or the probe tip.
The probe inserts through a welded nipple or flange and sits inside the flow stream. It converts acoustic emission into a sand rate signal for flow-assurance and erosion management. Operators use it on wet-gas, oil, and multiphase lines where sand erosion threatens valves, bends, and meters.

Why Does Sand Erosion Matter?
Q: What happens if sand goes undetected?
A: Sand erodes elbows, chokes, and meters. Unchecked, it causes leaks, shutdown, and lost production.
Q: Can I measure sand without stopping the line?
A: Yes. EMT’s retractable sand probe retrieves and re-inserts under pressure through an isolation valve. No shutdown is needed.
Key Parameters
EMT Sand Probe is offered in standard sizes to match common pipeline tee and nipple connections. Custom lengths and pressure ratings are available per project specification.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material | 316L Stainless Steel (Duplex optional) |
| Connection | Welded nipple / flange, 1″–2″ |
| Pressure rating | ANSI 1500# (up to 2500# on request) |
| Temperature | -29 °C to +120 °C |
| Sensor | Sealed piezoelectric, acoustic emission |
| Output | 4–20 mA, HART, RS485 / Modbus |
| Compliance | NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156, ASME |
| Size | DN25–DN50 (custom per spec) |
Why Choose EMT Sand Probe?
- Real-time sand rate for early erosion warning.
- Retractable hot-tap design retrieves under pressure.
- 316L body resists sour service per NACE MR0175.
- High sensitivity detects low sand loads.
- 4–20 mA / HART integrates with existing DCS.
Where to Use It
- Offshore and onshore oil and gas flowlines.
- Wet-gas and multiphase production manifolds.
- Compressor and pump suction protection.
- Pipeline erosion monitoring at elbows and tees.
- Sand management in gas-lift and water-injection lines.
- Wellhead sand surveillance.
Who Is EMT
EMT is a Shenyang-based manufacturer of pipeline equipment with ASME U-Stamp certification. We supply 316L stainless steel products built to ASME and NACE standards for global oil and gas projects.
Our factory covers quills, corrosion probes, pigging tools, and quick-opening closures. We support OEM customization, fast quotation, and technical drawings. EMT serves EPC contractors and end users in the Middle East, Asia, and beyond.
FAQ
Q: What does a sand probe measure?
A: It measures sand production rate by detecting acoustic emission from particle impacts, giving real-time erosion data.
Q: Can it work in sour (H2S) service?
A: Yes. The 316L body and seals meet NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 for sour environments.
Q: Do I need to stop the line to install it?
A: No. The retractable design inserts and retrieves through an isolation valve under full pressure.
Q: What output does it provide?
A: Standard 4–20 mA with HART, plus RS485 / Modbus on request for DCS or SCADA.





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